Sunday 15 March 2020

Congregational Bible Experience Day #64: Colossians 1-4


Socially and morally, there's perhaps not a lot of difference between the Romans' world of the 1st Century and the Western world of the 21st Century.  And so Paul's letter to the Colossians is possibly the most timely and culturally relevant of all his epistles, for it speaks directly to the spiritual dangers believers face from the contemporary spirit of the age in which we now live, and especially when we adopt that spirit into the life, teaching and practice of the church.

Paul had not been to Colossae, nor was he personally familiar with the Christians there in that thriving young church. However, from the enthusiastic, first-hand reports from Epaphras (1:7; 4:12-13) of the Colossians' faith, love and hope (1:4-5), he knows and thanks God (v3) that the Gospel is growing among them and bearing its life-changing fruit in their lives (v6).  They are the genuine Christian article because they have believed the genuine Christian Gospel (v6,13-14,23). Paul's follow-up prayer for these young believers is a challenge to us. Do we pray for young Christians with the clarity, conviction and boldness of Paul? Praying that God would fill them with the knowledge of His will through all spiritual wisdom and understanding… that they may live lives worthy of the Lord, pleasing Him in every way, bearing fruit in every good work, growing in their knowledge of God, being strengthened with all power for endurance and patience…?  Do we even pray for ourselves like this?
And having reminded these Christians what the Gospel of Jesus Christ had accomplished in their lives (v3-14), Paul now turns their attention to the Jesus of the Gospel (v15-23).  In this section Paul ‘pulls out all the stops’ to help the Colossians grasp the supremacy of Jesus over all things, in order that they might trust the sufficiency of Jesus in all things. And here's why …

In a society or world in which Christians are marginalised and ignored - as in Colossae and in our own culture - it is all too easy to believe that Jesus is a ‘lame-duck’ Saviour and the Church to be an insignificant group.  There then arises the temptation to think that ‘something more than Jesus’ is required to boost up our spiritual credibility among neighbours and even to improve one’s standing with God. Under the influence of (even more) false teachers, the Colossian Christians were being encouraged to look to ideas common in that culture (a heady mix of old Jewish practices and what we might recognise today as ‘New Age’ type teachings) to gain special insight into how the world really works, and how to live in this world with ‘the edge’ of having authority over unseen spiritual powers and personal weaknesses.
Paul is concerned that these young believers, while not deliberately abandoning their new Gospel-given faith, may lack the discernment required to see the danger of what appeared to be attractive and helpful, but which was in reality, false and menacing (2:2-5).  He writes to encourage them to keep on believing in the true and original Gospel (1:23-25, 28-29), and to keep on worshipping the real, majestic, glorious and unsurpassed Jesus of that Gospel (v27). Paul draws our attention to Christ and His relation to grace (v14), to God (v15), to the Creation (v16-17), to the new Creation (the Church) (v18) and to our Redemption (v19-20).

In all this, Paul's pastoral strategy is to encourage his readers to persevere in believing the Gospel message they have already heard by helping them to look at the world differently.  In a society where the common people were constantly reminded that they were ruled and ennobled by the might and majesty of the imperial forces of Rome, and where the ever-present image of the Emperor, stamped or painted everywhere, on coins, furniture, architecture was a less-than-subtle message to help people remember with whom the loyalties ought to lie , Paul wants the Colossians to see things differently.  The Roman Emperor is not in absolute charge of everything.  Jesus is.  Caesar only reigns, because Jesus, the supreme authority, lets him rule.  Jesus is over everything.  In fact everything that can be seen, and all that cannot be seen, owes its existence to Jesus, the same Jesus who is the image of the invisible God, and who has brought peace and reconciliation to all things by his death upon “an old rugged cross”.  Catch a vision of this, says Paul, and it will change your life;  you won’t go chasing after those who are telling you that your faith in God needs more than just Jesus.  Not only is Jesus supreme over all things, He is sufficient for all things.  If you have Christ, you don’t need anything else.  If you don’t have Christ, you have nothing. This is why this letter speaks so powerfully to us and our world today.


The hinge verse and the key exhortation of the letter is 2:6-7:  So then, just as you received Christ Jesus as Lord, continue to live in Him, rooted and built up in Him, strengthened in the faith as you were taught, and overflowing with thankfulness. 

This wholehearted commitment to Christ alone, contrasts with the false teachers who were saying:  It’s alright to begin the Christian life with Jesus, but to make sure and steady progress, and to ensure the blessing of God is always with you, you have to …’.  In adding to the Gospel, they were in fact subtracting from it and therefore leading their listeners astray (2:8-23).

And while the Apostle Paul was scathing against those who promoted strict rules and regulations as the primary means to modify behaviour and encourage spiritual growth,  the danger for us as we read Paul’s practical exhortations (3: 5 – 4:1) is that we read this passage as another list of ethical requirements that we have to obey.  In other words, we are tempted to adopt the very approach of the false teachers that Paul was so keen that we avoid.  So, in this section Paul does not offer a detailed code of what constitutes ‘proper or improper Christian behaviour’.  We will not become Christlike simply by doing what is expected of those who follow Christ.  Instead, Paul wants his readers -us- to actively live out what is now true of them/us because of their/our new relationship with, and status in, Jesus Christ.  Real transformation takes place when we ‘put on Christ’.  Those who are being renewed in the image of Christ will produce the fruit of Christlike character because that is now their new nature.  In effect Paul is saying:  “By God’s grace, you are saved, you are no longer the same person as you once were for you now have a new nature; now live out that Christian life in accordance with the new nature you have been given. You are Christians, now be Christians!”  Amen?

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