Friday, 13 March 2020

Congregational BIble Experience Day #63: Philippians 1-4


If you know anything about Paul's letter to the Philippians, it's probably that it's a letter that overflows with a sense of joy.  Make a note of how often he writes about 'joy' or 'rejoicing' and you'll see that there are references everywhere. However, the reason for this is not that Paul was writing to endear himself to a particularly 'happy-clappy' bunch of Christians. No, as Paul had asked the Galatians, so he might similarly have asked the Philippians: "What has happened to all your joy?" (Gal 4:15). The epistle to the Philippians is full of encouragements to rejoice because they had lost their joy.  The Galatians, you may remember, had lost their sense of 'joy in the Lord' because of a lemon-sucking legalism that imposed an impossibly heavy burden of religious rules and rituals on the people to maintain their righteousness before the Lord.  Here, the Philippians have lost their joy because of internal tensions and friction among the church fellowship arising from external pressure bearing down upon them in the form of hostile antagonism and opposition from the society around them (1:29-30) and by Judaising zealots who wish to impose a stricter code of religious practice (3:2-3). 

Paul is writing under house arrest, possibly in Rome (1:12), but he nonetheless affirms God's providential hand in his circumstances, because despite everything, the Gospel is being advanced. Inside, the palace guard have been evangelised (v13), while outside, the church members have been mobilised for evangelism (v14).  However, some of these street preachers are serving with mixed motives (v15):  some, to bring greater glory to God (v16); others, to bring more trouble to Paul (v17).  It seems, however, that Paul is not too concerned - in this instance - as to the reasons why the right thing to do is being done (v16-18): what matters to Paul and which causes him to rejoice (v18) is the conscious certainty that God is at work in his life (v18-20).

In fact, Paul appears to view life and live his life very differently from the rest of us (v20): for his 'bottom line' is to always live and then die so that Christ will be exalted (v21).  In a sense, for Paul, the prospect of death changes nothing of anything significant.  The longing of his heart is to be with Christ (v23); however, he is even content to forgo the experience of the joy of heaven for a while if it means that the Philippians can grow in their faith and in their present, joy-filled experience of the Lord (v24-25).  The 'bottom line' for the Philippians is that they conduct themselves in a manner worthy of the Gospel (v27).  Gospel living - which is cruciform, that is 'cross shaped' - flows from Gospel embracing and believing. Where there is no significant transformation of life, this is evidence that there is next to no true believing the Gospel.


Relationship-meltdown within the church fellowship has arisen from egotistical pride and conceit (2:3) and so they cannot be said to be living Gospel-shaped, Gospel-worthy lives. Christlike attitudes such as selflessness, foregoing rights, humility, servant-heartedness, compassion, willingness to die for others (2:5-8), these organic characteristics of Spirit-led believers seem to have dried up in their hearts.  They should take their exemplary cue not merely from the Lord himself, but also see how that is worked out in the everyday life models of Paul (1:18,24-25; 2:17), Timothy (2:19-23) and Epaphroditus (2:25-30).  Just in passing, interestingly, Paul uses a 'gambling' term to describe how Epaphroditus 'risked his life' - almost dying - for the work of Christ (v30). Only those whose lives are radically transformed by the power of the Gospel, who are full of the joy of the Lord, are willing to take such risks in life for the cause of the King and  kingdom. When we find or look for joy in life in things or passions other than in Jesus then, when we rejoice in these, to our shame, we play life safe - and fail in in our faith to risk for what really counts (3:8). 

The threat (and even to some, the appeal) of imposing circumcision and other forms of Jewish regulation of establishing mature Christ-focussed spirituality, is another potentially pernicious source of tension within the church fellowship which Paul strenuously says to avoid (3:1-3).  Paul could tick every box of Jewish privilege and performance (v4-7), but these he counted as "rubbish" (v8) compared to the one, truly great passion and pursuit of his life, knowing Jesus more (v8-10).  This is the mark of what it is to rejoice in the Lord.

To "rejoice in the Lord - not some of the time, but - always" (3:1; 4:4) restores relational breakdown (4:2); instils peace in our anxious, troubled hearts and minds (v6-7); stimulates our prayer lives (v6); reorientates our values and goals in life from the trivial to the treasured (v8); encourages perseverance amid problems (v11) and brings contentedness despite circumstances (v12); strengthens our commitment to obey and serve (v13); enables us to selflessly live and give for the good of others (v14-16); that is, in all, to reflect Christ's character as - with joy - we live out His 'cross-shaped' life.

No comments: