Sunday 8 March 2020

Congregational Bible Experience Day #58: 2 Corinthians 11-13



To more fully understand his apostolic role and his relationship with the Corinthians, Paul has variously presented himself throughout this letter as: the slave of a conquering general (2:14); the fragrance of Christ (2:14); Christ's postman (3:3); Christ's ambassador (5:20); and as a fortress-demolisher (10:4-5).  Now, he depicts his evangelistic and pastoral ministry as a 'matchmaker' (perhaps a 'wedding planner' might be a more apt contemporary parallel?) who has introduced the Corinthians to Jesus, their future groom-to-be, and who has been working hard to get the bride ready for the 'big day' (11:2).  But there are dangerous seducers in their midst wanting to lure them away from Jesus (v3) by a false gospel and by cunning influence.

Paul is stressing that only the pure Gospel unites us and keeps us in a right relationship with Jesus. A sincere devotion to Christ (v3) is only possible when the true and authentic Gospel of Christ is taught (friends, pray for me!) and believed. We need to be constantly alert to what is being taught rather than being impressed and drawn away by other alluring elements of church styles, claims and format. This is what had attracted the Corinthians' attention (v5-6).  But they were being misled and lead away from Jesus.  The power to transform people's lives is in the Gospel (10:3-6) and not in any display of the miraculous (see John 12:37).

In contrast to the eye-catching, hyper-spiritual 'super-apostles' (v5; 12:11), the false teachers who were clearly influencing the Corinth (is it unfair to compare them to the more ostentatious and egotistical contemporary 'tele-evangelists'? I think not), Paul appears - and is accused by his detractors - as being spiritually worldly (10:4), weak and foolish.  In measure, he agrees with their assessment; but he is Christ's fool (11:16-33), and in that he is pleased to boast.  He faces unimaginable difficulties and hardships as a servant of Christ (v33) and for the cause of the Gospel so that in all he might humbly serve others.  For Paul - and indeed all of us, though perhaps not as intense of extreme - the message of the Cross is to be on our lips and displayed in our lives.  This is authentic Christian ministry.

Yes, Paul could easily have matched his accusers' claims of ecstatic, spiritual experiences (12:1-6 - although his were real, theirs not). In these verses he recalls one such memorable occasion in the past.  But his apostolic credentials and his spiritual credibility are not verified by his experiences, but by the reality of personal weakness perseveringly lived out in the power of Christ's strength before the Corinthians (v9-10), and by the living testimony of the Corinthians' own changed lives (3:1-3). The precise nature of Paul's "thorn in the flesh" (v7-8) is probably deliberately kept obscure so that each of us can identify our own personal, particular, providential, prayer-driven problem as our own 'thorn'.  Whatever the 'thorn' was for Paul, whatever the 'thorn' is for us - God's grace is sufficient; whatever the weakness God's power will carry us through. Whatever.

As we draw to the letter's close, Paul's bags are packed, his tickets booked, he's on his way to see them. It promises, however, not to be a particular present visit to Corinth (12:20-21).  Paul is concerned that through the false teachers, much of the progress they had made as a result of his earlier letter will be undone, and some of the former sinful patterns and practices will have re-emerged. In drifting away from the true Gospel, such behaviour is explicable but inexcusable, regrettable but inevitable, and so must be addressed. (13:1-4). However, before he arrives, there is an opportunity to set things right; to demonstrate the authenticity of their faith and relationship with Christ (v5); to recognise and repent of their sin (v7) and get right with God once again (v5-13).

In Paul's final and familiar benedictory prayer for the Corinthians - and indeed for all who have read this letter - Paul reminds us that the energy and motivation required for our spiritual rehabilitation and vitality does not lie within us, but from "the grace of Christ that removes aggression, the love of God that dispels jealousy, and the fellowship of the Spirit who destroys bitterness" (P.Barnett). As God answers this prayer, so the problems in the Corinthian church - and every other troubled fellowship - will be overcome.

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