Tuesday, 11 February 2020

Congregational Bible Experience Day #36: Acts 8-9


At the end of Acts 7, Luke notes the presence of a young man guarding the clothes of those involved in the stoning of Stephen, giving his approval to their murderous action (8:1). Saul. He seems to have been one of an elite band of ruthless, religious police charged with harassing and uncovering Christians hiding from persecution and then sending them to prison (v3), a satanic pattern of hostility and oppression against believers that has been frequently repeated in countless cultures and circumstances down the centuries. At a human level, it is impossible to know the unsettling impact that Stephen's dying prayer of forgiveness (7: 59-60) and his vision of glory (7:55-56) had upon Saul's young life. Could it be that the eventual conversion of Saul (chapter 9) was in answer to a dying man's prayer? Only eternity will reveal.

As the persecution of the Church bites hard - this is clearly her 'darkest hour' to this point - so the Christians are forcibly expelled from Jerusalem and scattered throughout Judea and Samaria, taking their Gospel with them (8:4-5). Thus, Jesus' mandate, "…you shall be my witnesses in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria…" (Acts 1:8) is finally being implemented.

One of the difficulties in applying the teaching in the Book of Acts, is in knowing what is merely 'descriptive' of the Church then and what is 'prescriptive' for the Church now. For example, here in chapter 8, when we read that the first Christians healed and performed miraculous signs (8:6-7; see also 2:43; 3:6-8; 4:30), and that the Holy Spirit was given after the Samaritans' conversion to Christ through the laying on of hands (8: 14-17) - are we simply reading what Luke said happened at that time as historical, one-off, unrepeatable events, or are we - as present-day believers - expected to follow their example and imitate what they did?  It's a big question over which individual Christians and church denominations seriously disagree, and this is not the place to sort it out.  However, it seems to me, that the "miraculous signs" function here as they did in John's Gospel, to demonstrate that the Apostles were true servants of God's Kingdom just as clearly as Jesus' miracles demonstrated Him to be God's Son. After all, it was the same Jesus at work in and through the Apostles (see Acts 1:1-2). That's what Simon had totally misunderstood (12, 18-24):  he saw the miracles simply as spectacular show-stoppers and the power of the Holy Spirit to be used for personal purposes. How wrong and how self-centred he was.

And as to the Apostles travelling to Samaria to bestow the Spirit upon the believers (vv14-17)? Well, as Jews and Samaritans (their semi-Jewish cousins) were naturally poles apart relationally (see John 4:9), had God sent the Spirit upon the Samaritans without comment, a deep division between converted Jewish Christians and converted Samaritan Christians might well have persisted.  But now the Apostles can clearly see that these Samaritans are true Christ-centred believers, and should not to be regarded as different from the Jewish believers. Neither race nor ethnicity is a barrier to hearing and responding to the Gospel, and so the Samaritan Christians experience a mini-Pentecost of their own.  So, I think, this is an important, but only 'descriptive' passage of something that happened, and not to be copied.

Quickly then, what about Philip?  A normal bloke with a heart for the Gospel and a heart for people.  That's all that's really needed to share your faith effectively with others. And it is amazing that when our own hearts are prayerfully tuned this way, God seems to opens up more and more opportunities to talk about Jesus (v38).  That's prescriptive, it should be happening all the time.

And Saul (chapter 9)?  His conversion to Christ is initially seen in his submission to Jesus' unchallengeable authority:  notice how Saul calls Him 'Lord' (v5) and responds to Him with total surrender.  The heavenly vision of the resurrected Jesus commissions Saul as a true Apostle (all Apostles were witness to Jesus resurrection), it inspires his preaching (v20,22) and it motivates and sustains him in his pioneering Gospel outreach to the Gentiles (v15). Lastly, Jesus informs Saul that his Christian life and ministry will be noted for the suffering that he will endure throughout (v16).  Those who believe in and follow the suffering Christ may themselves expect to suffer in measure like Him (v4; see 1 Peter 4:12-16). And that's prescriptive too.

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