Monday 27 January 2020

Congregational Bible Experience Day #24: Luke 18-20


The two stories at the beginning of chapter 18 (v1-14) end the central section of Luke Gospel which began at 9:51 with the declaration that "Jesus resolutely set out for Jerusalem".  We have seen that most of the material in these chapters are unique to Luke and are not found in Matthew and Mark. And while Luke will continue to add in a few twists and stories that the others do not have, by and large by the end of chapter 18 all three Gospels are once again travelling along the same narrative road that will take the reader to Calvary and beyond. So what does Luke want us to learn?

Firstly, we need some more instruction about faith (18:1-30), particularly about its character.  For while the two parables focus on particular rights and wrongs regarding the practice of prayer (v1,10), Jesus' comment about 'finding faith' when He returns shows that this is His main concern (v8,9).  At its heart, prayer is a conscious and active dependence upon God to act in His sovereign grace on behalf of His people (v7).  Such dependence is expressed in prayer as relentless persistence.  True believers do not persevere in praying to change God's mind or overcome His reluctance to answer, but prayerfully hang in there because they know God's loving heart and and are assured of His loving commitment to bless His children. As such, the Pharisee's prayer is not borne out of dependant faith but is merely a Godward expression of his own self-reliance (v9).  He doesn't think he needs God's help and so doesn't really 'pray' (v11-12).  In contrast, the praying tax-collector (Luke's go-to example of a typical despicable, sinful scoundrel - see also 19:1-10) has nothing to commend himself before God and in his helplessness must therefore cast himself wholly upon God's mercy (v13) as an expression of faith borne out of deep, genuine humility. A point that is underlined in following verses (v15-17) where Jesus welcomes children who have nothing to commend them to Him other than their need of help.

One more point to consider in this regard:  if true faith is recognised by its prayerful persistence - which after all, is what Jesus is commending (v1) - then it is but a small step for sinful man to twist such perseverance into a reason for self-congratulatory pride (see the dangerous tone introduced by the disciples in v28).  So, CBE-ers, take note!!  That you are hanging in there with these daily readings is wonderful and to be rightly commended!!  But please don't think that such doggedness is a mark of the strength of your spiritual resilience or maturity. That any of us make any progress at all in the walk of faith, is all due to God's gracious enabling - for which, as we have just learned, is to be acknowledged with humble thanksgiving. See the paradox that is Philippians 2:13.

So much to comment on in these chapters; so little time or space!!  So, here's a final, brief thought that echoes something we saw back in Mark 8 (Day #13). Jesus' journey to Jerusalem is coming to its end and the disciples need to be reminded - again - of what to expect (18:31-33).  The people are expecting Messiah Jesus to lead a revolutionary uprising against the Romans (19:11), but that's not going to happen. What will happen is that Jesus will be arrested, humiliated, crucified and resurrected. However, despite the clarity, Luke tells us: "the disciples did not understand any of this. Its meaning was hidden from them, and they did not know what he was talking about" (18:34). They don't see it.  What happens next? A blind man receives his sight and follows Jesus as He makes His way to the cross (v35-43). By the end of the story, the disciples will see, they will understand.  And, by faith, so will we.    

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