Introduction
Congregational Bible Experience Day #83
Revelation 9-11
Revelation 9-11
These chapters, along with chapter 8, are among the bleakest in all of the Bible. Here, in graphic imagery, we read - and are meant to sense the horror - of the supernatural effects of sin and evil in the normal events of human life and human history. But such expressions of judgement are merely God's merciful warnings of a greater Judgement to come, giving His people opportunity to spread the Gospel and unbelievers the opportunity to repent and believe the Good News. Judgement is coming, how will unbelievers respond?
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After the opening of the cataclysmic sixth seal on the scroll (6:12-17), and after the assurance that all of God's own people will be eternally sealed and secured throughout the tribulations that humanity will experience down through history, and one day will be gloriously gathered together in God's presence (chapter 7), and John tells us that the seventh and final seal is opened (8:1), there follows…? What…? Silence. Silence in heaven, for about half an hour.
After the opening of the cataclysmic sixth seal on the scroll (6:12-17), and after the assurance that all of God's own people will be eternally sealed and secured throughout the tribulations that humanity will experience down through history, and one day will be gloriously gathered together in God's presence (chapter 7), and John tells us that the seventh and final seal is opened (8:1), there follows…? What…? Silence. Silence in heaven, for about half an hour.
Yes, the action will
pick up again with the sounding of the seven trumpets and the accompanying
events. And, if anything, what is described is darker and more dreadful and
horrendous than what has gone before. For what is being revealed to us in these
chapters (8-11), possibly the most calamitous and disturbing chapters in all of
the Bible, and delivered in a manner that is purposely designed to arouse our
emotions, is the terrifying reality of God's judgement against sin and evil.
That's what's coming. But first, silence. Significant silence. Heaven has gone
quiet. Why?
I want to suggest
that in the stillness, God is listening to the prayers of His people (see 5:8
and 8:3-4) as they cry out for God for justice and for relief from their
downtrodden afflictions (6:10), as they appeal for Him to respond on their
behalf. Is it not true that, so often, we pray for wrongs to be made right and
for justice to prevail; we pray big prayers for conflict, famine and
persecution to come to an end; we pray with tearful hearts for loved ones to be
healed, or to be saved; we pray for God to change circumstances and to mend
broken lives… and nothing seems to happen. It seems that our prayers get lost
on their journey to God, or that God ignores what we say, possibly because our
faith isn't strong enough for God to take notice of what we ask for. If that is
what you think or believe concerning God's apparent lack of interest or
response to your prayers , then these first verses in Revelation 8 are for you.
For your prayers - unanswered, but known and familiar to God - are in one of those
bowls. And one day, when God considers it to be the right time, your prayers
will be poured out before His heavenly throne and in response He will answer
and initiate the first His righteous judgement and then the renewal of all
things. What these verses are
underlining for us is that God's sovereign purposes for the history of our
world are shaped by our prayers (8:5ff). Prayer matters. No prayer prayed in
faith is lost or wasted or deemed unworthy of God's attention. He silences
heaven that He may listen carefully to our cries from the heart. And He
responds, if not now, then one day, when the time is just right.
Having described the
events associated with the opening of the seven seals (chapter 6; 8:1 -
although what the seventh seal finally reveals in the scroll we're not yet
told), Revelation 8:6 begins another sequence of 'seven', this time - the
sounding of seven trumpets (there'll be seven bowls to consider later in the
book, Revelation 16), which again run in parallel to the events accompanying
the breaking of the seven seals. The breaking of the seven seals and the
sounding of the seven trumpets are parallel accounts of human history but seen
from different perspectives (think - another camera shot of a goal scored in football or a try in
rugby: same event, different angles). While the seven seals displayed the recurring
events of world history as they impacted the church between the first and
second comings of Christ, so the sequence of the seven trumpets covers the same
period of history but now from the perspective of the unbelieving world, and in
a more intense way.
The events
associated with the blowing of the trumpets as described in chapters 8-9 are: trumpets 1-4, disasters wrought upon the
natural world (8:7-12); trumpet 5,
devastation wrought by a vast swarm of "locusts" (9:1-11 - not
literal insects, but under the control of their leader - verse 11, the devil -
supernatural forces whose evil activity is aimed not at believers but at those
who are not God's servants, v4); trumpet 6,
an immense army of dark, supernatural might (v12-21), once again connected to
the actions of Satan and directed against all human beings who have not
repented of their idolatry (v20-21) and believed in Jesus. Do not think the devil somehow favours
unbelievers and holds back his ferocity against those who side with him against
God. While his particular anger is directed against God and His people, this
passage shows that unbelievers are not spared his wrathful rage, possibly
because even in their unbelief they still bear the image of God.
Now, like the events
accompanying the breaking of the seals, the events associated with the sounding
of the trumpets do not unfold upon human history in a sequence, but rather they
happen simultaneously. Until the End
comes, this world will always be subject to natural disasters, and believers
and unbelievers will always be the focus of hidden, supernatural satanic attack
the effects of which will be (unwittingly) felt in people's lives and written
up in our history books as the normal human experience of life.
But why do these
things happen? If God is in control, why does He let them happen? In the Bible,
trumpets are sounded as a warning of
judgement to come (see Ezekiel 33:1-5). Resembling the descriptions of
the plagues in Egypt that warned that an even greater judgement was coming
because of their unbelief (Exodus 12-13), so the natural disasters felt across
the world and the horrors wreaked upon human lives by supernatural evils (the
seals and the trumpets of Revelation 6-9) are meant to lead people from their
sinful unbelief to repentance towards God in the face of the Final Judgement
(Rev 9:20-21). And some will undoubtedly repent, while others' hearts will also
be hardened as their underlying attitude to God is revealed in the harsh
reality of difficult circumstances.
As with the six
seals, there follows a pause after six trumpets have sounded (chapter 10), in
which John receives further revealed truths concerning the plans and purposes
which he is forbidden to make known (10:4). This is a reminder that Revelation
does not reveal everything about God and His intentions, for He still has His
secrets (Deuteronomy 29:29). So be wary
of those who say they have worked out all that God intends to do in world
history, for they haven't! There is still so much that God kept to Himself. But
what has been revealed for us to know, will come to pass (v5-7). Of this we can
be certain.
As we begin chapter
11, we are still waiting for the seventh trumpet to be sounded, for the End and
final Judgement to come with the triumphant arrival of Christ. But until that
happens, Christian believers are given the opportunity and mandate to spread
the Gospel to the nations (10:6-11), as difficult as that may on occasions be
(11:2 - the Gentile court of the Temple symbolising the threat that unbelieving
nations may pose to God's people). Bypassing many of the details in 11:3-14
(!), the focus here is on the evangelistic role of the church to the
unbelieving nations of the world. As God's royal priesthood (1 Peter 2:9), in
our mission and evangelism we represent God to the world (a priestly activity)
and extend Christ's kingdom by calling on people to submit to His rule (a royal
activity). The church is the "two
witnesses", following the Biblical pattern that 2 witnesses are required
for a testimony to be considered valid (Numbers 35:30; Deuteronomy 17:5; John
8:17), so the world has no excuse for not believing the Gospel and experiencing
God's mercy before the Judgement comes as the seventh trumpet is blown. Until
that time, the church will spread as the Gospel spreads (v 3-6 - verse 6 is a
reference to the actions of both Elijah and Moses - whose ministries
demonstrated the authority of God's Word to their unbelieving
contemporaries). At times in human
history, the Church will be silenced and wickedness will appear to have the
upper hand (v7-10); but the church, indwelt and empowered by the Spirit, will
overcome its enemies who begrudgingly acknowledge God's power and victory
(v11-13).
Enough for now. The
sounding of the seventh trumpet can wait (v15). As it does…
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